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A South Carolina homebuying guide
Beyond the loan payment, budget for property taxes, home and flood insurance, any HOA dues, utilities, and upkeep. Get the numbers for the home’s address. Then set aside cash for costs that can come all at once, like a storm deductible or a major repair.
Principal and interest are what you pay on the loan itself. Your full payment to the lender may also include mortgage insurance and money for taxes or insurance in escrow. Escrow is an account your loan servicer uses to pay bills on your behalf.
On page 1 of your Loan Estimate, check what the lender includes. If you start your budget with the full payment, add only the bills that aren’t in it. If you start with principal and interest, add each cost once.
If you set up escrow at closing, you’ll usually make a starting deposit. The amount depends on what the account needs to pay and when the bills are due. If the first tax bill comes due before you’ve paid enough into escrow each month, the deposit helps cover that gap. It may also include a small cushion. Look for “Initial Escrow Payment at Closing” in Section G on page 2 of your Closing Disclosure.
Your bill can change after you buy. South Carolina generally uses a 4% assessment ratio for a main home if the county approves your application. A second home generally uses 6%. Those percentages tell you how much of the home’s taxable value the county uses to work out the bill. Local tax rates and any breaks you qualify for also affect the total. See the South Carolina Department of Revenue’s property tax guide.
Give the county the parcel number, expected price, and how you’ll use the home. Ask what taxable value to use after the sale and how to apply if it’ll be your main home. Use the seller’s bill as a starting point for questions. Build your budget from an estimate for you as the new owner.
Ask an insurance agent to quote the address before you make an offer. Find out if the home policy includes wind and hail or if you need a separate policy. Ask for a separate flood quote too. The South Carolina Department of Insurance explains that most home policies leave out flood damage. Its coastal coverage guide shows how the policies fit together.
Look up the address on South Carolina’s flood maps and ask the lender if it requires flood insurance. Even if the lender doesn’t require it, a quote can help you decide what fits your budget. Flood risk can vary from one home to the next.
Get the current dues in writing and ask what they cover. If dues already include water, leave water out of your separate utility estimate. For a condo, ask for the budget, recent meeting minutes, and the building’s main insurance policy. Check for any special assessment, an extra bill owners may get for work like a roof replacement. Ask how much the unit owes and when it’s due. Freddie Mac’s condo guide explains what to look for.
Ask for recent utility bills if they’re available. Then get a home inspection and price the work it flags. Set aside cash for work due soon. Save a little each month for the jobs you can plan for, like replacing an aging air conditioner. A monthly upkeep fund and cash for a repair due next month solve two different problems.

Suppose the home you’re looking at has a loan payment of $3,200 for principal and interest, and your estimates come back like this. This loan has no mortgage insurance charge. The costs below add $1,250 a month, for a total home budget of $4,450 a month. Use your own quotes and bills to fill in the amounts.
| Cost | Monthly amount |
|---|---|
| Principal and interest | $3,200 |
| Property taxes | $300 |
| Home insurance with wind coverage | $250 |
| Flood insurance | $100 |
| HOA dues | $150 |
| Utilities | $250 |
| Money set aside for upkeep | $200 |
| Total home budget | $4,450 |
Divide annual bills by 12 to compare homes on a monthly basis. If you pay a bill yourself, note when the full amount is due. Keep a separate list of cash you may need at once for a storm deductible, a repair due soon, or a known HOA assessment.
Start with the parcel record, an insurance quote, and the latest HOA or condo documents if there’s an association. Here’s where to start in four parts of the coast.
Yes. The loan’s principal and interest stay the same on a typical fixed-rate mortgage, but the amount you pay into escrow can change when tax or insurance bills change. Check what’s in your full payment.
Dues may help pay for a policy on the building. Ask what it covers and what you need to insure for your unit and belongings. Give your agent a copy of the building policy so they can spot gaps.
It’s worth checking the price. Flooding can happen outside high-risk zones. Look up the address and ask what you’d have to cover yourself after a flood. See FEMA’s guide to flood risk and maps.
See how the price, loan amount, taxes, and insurance could change your payment.
Use the payment calculatorSee how lender reserves and your own savings can fit together if you’re using a jumbo loan.
Read the jumbo reserves guideSee how different loan types can fit the home and the way you plan to use it.
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Share the home’s address, the price, and how you plan to use it. If you already have tax, insurance, or HOA numbers, bring those too. We’ll work through the payment and the costs you’ll need to budget for separately.
General education. Loan terms and eligibility depend on a full review. Beaufort Lending, NMLS #1703543. Equal Housing Opportunity.